英文谓词部分解释.docVIP

Lecture 2 Predicate (谓语部分) Unit 1 动词短语形式的谓语 1. That compulsion has resulted in robotics—the science of conferring various human capabilities on machines. (2002-2-1) 这种强迫行为产生了机器人学种将人类的各种能力赋予机器的科学。 Unit 2 主谓分离的谓语 1. This development—and its strong implications for US politics and economy in years ahead 一 has enthroned the South as Americans most densely populated region for the first time in the history of the nation’s head counting (1998-4-2) 这个发展——以及它对未来美国政治经济的巨 响——已经使南方第一次成为美国全国人口普查史上人口最稠密的地区。 Unit 3 强调形式的谓语 1. However，the playgoers do manage a little sightseeing along with their playgoing. (2006-2-3) 然而，观看演出的人的确设法在观看演出的同时进行一点观光。 2. Open-source spying does have its risks, of course, since it can be difficult to tell good information from bad. (2003-1-4) 当然，公开来源的谍报活动的确存在风险，因为很难把有价值和无价值的信息加以区分。 3. Nevertheless, word “amateur does carry a connotation that the person concerned is not fully integrated into the scientific community and, in particular, may not fully share its values. (2001-1-2) 但是“业余”这个词的确具有其内含，即所涉及的人 没有完全融人科学的群体，具体 地说，他也许不完全认同这个群体的观念。 Unit 4 被动语态形式的谓语 1.No clear-cut distinction can be drawn between professionals and amateurs in science： No exceptions can be found to any rule. (2001-1-2) 在科学领域内，无法在专业与业余之间划出一条清晰的分界线：对任何规律而言都可 以找到例外。 2. If the tradition of ambition is to have vitality, it must be widely shared; and it especially must be highly regarded by people who are themselves admired, the educated not least among them. (2000-5-1) 如果雄心壮志的传统将有活力，人们就应该都拥有它；它必须特别被那些本身受到尊敬的人士所重视, 受过教育的人们是其中重要的一部分。 3. A great deal of attention is being paid today to the so-called digital divide—the division of the world into the info (information) rich and the info poor. (2001-2-1) 现今，广泛的关注被给予所谓的数字差异——世界 被划分为信息富裕和信息贫穷两个部分。 Unit 5 倒装形式的谓语 1. Americans no longer expect public figures, whether in speech or in writing, to command the English language with skill and gift. Nor do they aspire to such command