MATLAB多旅行商问题源代码.docx

MATLAB多旅行商问题源代码functionvarargout = mtspf_ga(xy,dmat,salesmen,min_tour,pop_size,num_iter,show_prog,show_res)% MTSPF_GA Fixed Multiple Traveling Salesmen Problem (M-TSP) Genetic Algorithm (GA)% Finds a (near) optimal solution to a variation of the M-TSP by setting% up a GA to search for the shortest route (least distance needed for% each salesman to travel from the start location to individual cities% and back to the original starting place)%% Summary:% 1. Each salesman starts at the first point, and ends at the first% point, but travels to a unique set of cities in between% 2. Except for the first, each city is visited by exactly one salesman%% Note: The Fixed Start/End location is taken to be the first XY point%% Input:% XY (float) is an Nx2 matrix of city locations, where N is the number of cities% DMAT (float) is an NxN matrix of city-to-city distances or costs% SALESMEN (scalar integer) is the number of salesmen to visit the cities% MIN_TOUR (scalar integer) is the minimum tour length for any of the% salesmen, NOT including the start/end point% POP_SIZE (scalar integer) is the size of the population (should be divisible by 8)% NUM_ITER (scalar integer) is the number of desired iterations for the algorithm to run% SHOW_PROG (scalar logical) shows the GA progress if true% SHOW_RES (scalar logical) shows the GA results if true%% Output:% OPT_RTE (integer array) is the best route found by the algorithm% OPT_BRK (integer array) is the list of route break points (these specify the indices% into the route used to obtain the individual salesman routes)% MIN_DIST (scalar float) is the total distance traveled by the salesmen%% Route/Breakpoint Details:% If there are 10 cities and 3 salesmen, a possible route/break% combination might be: rte = [5 6 9 4 2 8 10 3 7], brks = [3 7]% Taken together, these represent the solution [1 5 6 9 1][1 4 2 8 1][1 10 3 7 1],% which designates