上海林地和绿地碳汇发展困境与对策.pdfVIP

第9卷 第2期 中国城市林业 Viil．9№．2 JourhalofChineseUrban 23 20t1年-J珂 Forestl’Y APr．201I 爹秽弼49。?∽7烨～鬈 ≈ i ‰《?缸t‰k∥．：?+t施m栅；2协凇 上海林地和绿地碳汇发展困境与对策 马涛 复旦大学环境科学与工程系上海200433 摘要：上海林地和绿地的土壤碳含量较低，固碳能力约为7．5万t／年。通过植树造林增加碳汇 的潜力有限。建议通过加强森林抚育提高森林碳储量和碳密度；探索多元化的城市林业建设方 式；因地制宜发展立体绿化．提高城市绿量；实施节约型园林绿化管理模式等措施来提高碳存 储能力。 关键词：林地；绿地；碳汇；发展困境；对策；上海 中图分类号：S731．9文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672-4925(2011)02-0023-03 DilemmaandConntermeasuresofCarbon inForestLandandGreenLandin Development Sequestration Shanghai Ma’rao ofEnvironmentaIScienceand (Department Engineering，FudanUniversity，Shanghai20043) Abstract：SolIcarboncontentinforestIandand iand of isIOWandthecarbon greensystemShanghai sequestration isabout75000t／a．ThereisIimited toincreasecarbon forestarea capacity potential sequestrationbyincreasing afforestation．Withtheviewto carbon was to measures improvingstorage recommended through capacity．it adopt forestresources toenhancethecarbon and awide includingstrengthening mallagement storagedensity,exploring of to urban inlinewithlocal develop conditionsthree-dimensional rangeapproaches forestry,developing green toincreaseurban system urban greenbiomass，implementingresources。savinglandscapemanagement，etc． words：forest land；carbon Key Iand；green sequestrat