王旭云中考阅读理解解题词义猜测技巧点拨.ppt

题型 (type of question): （1） Answering the questions directly 直接回答题 （2） Understanding the details 细节理解题 （3）Guessing the meaning 猜词析义题 （4）Inference and judgment 推理判断题 （5）Inductions 主旨大意题（归纳概括题） 2011年金华市初中毕业生学业考试英语学科试题——阅读 I want us to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our earth cleaner and safer. And I want us to see no difference of different colours and areas because we are all equal (平等的). 58 .The underlined word “colours” in Paragraph 4 most probably means ________. A. people B. lifestyle C. inventions D. cities * 中考专题复习 I believe you can ! No 11Middle School Wang Xuyun 题材 政治经济 社会文化 风俗习惯 历史地理 科学技术 体裁 记叙文 说明文 议论文 应用文(新闻报道、广告 、通知、 操作说明、表格) guess the meaning 猜词析义题可能会出现的四种形式 The word”…” in Line X mainly to show that _____. In paragraph X, the word … refers to ______ The underlined word…probably means _______. The expression ”…”might mean the same as _____. 1 1 1 作者态度 1 1 1 逻辑关系 1 1 1 词义猜测 1 1 1 总结归纳 8 5 4 判断推理 3 6 7 细节查找 2011 2010 2009 2011年金华市初中毕业生学业考试英语学科试题——阅读 13. What does “insomnia” mean in this passage? A. No sleep. B. Bad sleep. C. Slow sleep. D. Sleep with many dreams. About one in three Americans have a problem with sleep. Many of these people cannot fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia. Some people say, I didnt sleep all night. But thats not really true. They may sleep lightly and wake up several times. In the morning, they only remember the times they were awake , so they think they were awake all night. 题型： 词义猜测 猜词技巧知多少？ 一、通过构词法猜测词义。 overwork （工作过量的） guitarist （吉他手） misunderstand (误解） 二、通过同位结构猜测词义。 1.We are on the nightshift---from midnight to 8am---this week. nightshift:A夜班 B夜宵 2.We will meet you in the foyer,the entrance hall of the theatre. (foyer: 门厅） 三、利用同义词或反义词猜测词义。 1. We decide to persevere rat