Time时间HoursSpent花费的时间DataCollection数据收集Data.ppt

IPDET Chapter 10: Planning Data Analysis and Completing the Design Matrix 模块10：规划数据分析，完成成设计矩阵 Introduction导言 Data Analysis Strategy 数据分析战略 Analyzing Qualitative Data 分析定性数据 Analyzing Quantitative Data 分析定量数据 Linking Quantitative Data and Qualitative Data 将定量数据与定性数据联系起来 Data Collection and Analysis 数据收集与分析 Qualitative Analysis定性分析 Best used when for in-depth understanding of the intervention 在深入理解干预时最适合使用 Answers questions like: 回答诸如此类问题： What are some of the difficulties faced by staff? 员工面临的困难有哪些？ Why do participants say they dropped out early? 为什么一些参与者很早就退出了？ What is the experience like for participants? 参与者的感受是怎样的？ Quantitative Analysis定量分析 Can be used to answer questions like? 可用于回答以下问题： What are the mean scores for the different groups of participants?不同参与组的平均分是多少？ How do participants rate the relevance of the intervention on a scale of one to five?如果按1至5分进行打分的话，参与者对干预的相关性会打多少分？ How much variability is there in the responses to the item? 在对问题的回答中，变率有多少？ Are the differences between the two groups statistically significant? 两组在数据上是否有很大差别？ Qualitative Data定性数据 Description of program, process, and experiences 对计划、程序和经验的说明 To understand context of the situation 理解形势背景 To understand perceptions 理解感受 Research evolves as questions emerge 研究随着问题的出现而发展 Flexible design 可行的设计 Qualitative Data Analysis定性数据分析 Used for any non-numerical data collected as part of the evaluation 用于作为评价一部分收集的非数字数据 unstructured observations 未组织的考察 open-ended interviews 开放式的访谈 analysis of written documents 书面文件的分析 focus groups transcripts 专题组讨论笔录 diaries, observations 日志、观察 Analysis challenging 分析问题 Take care for accuracy (validity concern) 力求准确（对有效性的关注） Making Good Notes作记录 Capture as much information as possible 捕捉尽可能多的信息 Pay close attention to language 密切关注语言 Write down observations 记录下观察 Capture your immediate thoughts 捕捉你的直接思路 Leave time to write up notes immediately 留出时间来立即做详细书面记录 Triangulation三元法 Can use three or more sources of information to verify and substantiate your dat