人体工程学复习资料（Human engineering review）.doc

人体工程学复习资料（Human engineering review） 1. What is the definition of ergonomics? English name? Ergonomics is the research object, and its related system environment and people, the psychological and physiological and anatomical characteristics make it conform to the human body, so as to improve the environment of work and leisure, edge science, improve comfort and efficiency. (Human, Ergonomics) 2, ergonomics of the three elements? Man machine environment 3, the main content of human engineering research What are the approaches to solving the problems in the system? Which system is the main one? 1) the concept, development, application and design specifications of human engineering. 2) human characteristics 3) the relationship between people and home products 4) indoor physical environment 5) psychological perception and environment of human body. The methods include measurement, observation and analysis, experiment and system analysis. Mainly in dimension system. 4. What are the sensory characteristics of human beings? For example? 1. adaptability (such as one room full of fragrant orchids without their fragrance for a long time, people; objectionable environment without its foul smell, for a long time.) 2., the feeling of contrast (for example, after eating the sugar after eating oranges, orange will be very sour and so on) The interaction of 3. senses (e.g., color and temperature of food can affect the taste of food, etc.) 5, what are the ways to increase the amount of environmental stimulus? 1, strengthen environmental stimulus intensity; change 2, strengthen environmental stimuli; comparison of 3, to strengthen environmental stimuli; 4, the new prominent image stimulation. 6. What are the main factors affecting individual and group differences in anthropometric measurements? Ethnic differences, age differences, age differences, gender differences, and regional differences. 7, what are the main contents of human body measurement? What are the most commonly used huma