基坑开挖对地铁隧道和高架基桩的影响分析.pdfVIP

Hans Journal of Civil Engineering 土木工程, 2017, 6(1), 10-20 Published Online January 2017 in Hans. /journal/hjce /10.12677/hjce.2017.61002 Impact of Foundation Pit Excavation upon Metro Tunnel and Viaduct Foundation Shuaiguang Chen, Benhai Lin Underground Engineering and Geological Disaster Research Center of Guangzhou University, Guangzhou Guangdong th th th Received: Dec. 25 , 2016; accepted: Jan. 13 , 2017; published: Jan. 16 , 2017 Abstract With the development of urban rail transit, which makes lots of foundation pit engineering and metro adjacent structures, the resulting environmental and geotechnical problems have become increasingly prominent, and subway station structure of deformation is extremely strict. Thus, it is necessary to take effective measures to make the foundation pit construction reduce the influence of metro structure. This research in this paper, by means of the field monitoring of a foundation pit construction near changeover portion from elevated structure to underground tunnel of Guangzhou Metro Line 4, using finite element analysis method, researched the foundation pit con- struction on the influence of metro structure. The result provides valuable reference for design and construction. It is helpful to other similar projects. Keywords Foundation Pit Excavation, Metro Tunnel, Viaduct Foundation Pile, Finite Element Method 基坑开挖对地铁隧道及高架基桩的影响分析 陈帅光，林本海 广州大学地下工程与地质灾害研究中心，广东 广州 收稿日期：2016年12月25 日；录用日期：2017年1月13 日；发布日期：2017年1月16 日 摘 要 随着城市轨道交通的发展，使得大量基坑工程与地铁结构相邻，由此引起的环境岩土问题日益突出，地 铁结构对变形控制要求极其严格，为此，需采取有效措施使基坑施工对地铁结构的影响减小。论文针对 广州南沙某邻近地铁四号线由高架转入地下隧道过渡段的基坑设计及施工，应用有限元方法，研究了基 文章引用: 陈帅光, 林本海. 基坑开挖对地铁隧道及高架基桩的