油气藏工程基本概念（Basic concepts of oil and gas reservoir engineering）.docVIP

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2017-08-18 发布于河南
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油气藏工程基本概念（Basic concepts of oil and gas reservoir engineering）.doc

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油气藏工程基本概念（Basic concepts of oil and gas reservoir engineering）

油气藏工程基本概念（Basic concepts of oil and gas reservoir engineering） First article The first chapter explains the terms of oil and gas reservoir engineering Section 1 development of geological basic terms Igneous rocks igneous, rock A rock formed by the condensation of magma formed in the earths crust and mantle during intrusion or discharge. Metamorphic rocks metamorphic, rock A rock formed by altering the structure of an igneous rock or sedimentary rock under the influence of temperature and pressure. Sedimentary rocks sedimentary, rock Rocks on the surface or near the surface are subjected to weathering (mechanical or chemical decomposition), and then transported, deposited, and formed by diagenesis (compaction, cementation, recrystallization). The sedimentary rock occupies 75% of the total area of the rock on the land surface. Sedimentary rocks are closely related to oil generation and reservoir formation. It is the main target of petroleum geology work. Clastic sedimentary rocks clastic, sedimentary, rock Under the action of mechanical force (wind, hydraulic), debris from rock failure is transported and deposited Rock. Such as sandstone, loess and so on. Pyroclastic rock is formed by the direct deposition of pyroclastic fragments of volcanic eruptions. Chemical sedimentary rocks chemical, sedimentary, rock A rock formed by the deposition of various substances due to chemical action (dissolution, precipitation, chemical reactions). Such as rock salt, gypsum and so on. Rock structure rock texture The relation between particles of rock, bases and cements. Rock structure rock, structure Of particles consisting of rocks; arranged in relation to one another. Stratum rock, stratum Rock mass consisting of basically uniform rock with basically stable distribution in larger area. Bedding bedding A stratified structure of sedimentary rock consisting of many parallel planes. Horizontal bedding, horizontal, bedding Bedding parallel and horizontal bedding. The horizontal bedding i