空气污染指数（Air pollution index）.docVIP

空气污染指数（Air pollution index） Air pollution index Speaker Lin Huiqiong The air pollution index (Air Pollution Index, referred to as API) is the concentration of several air pollutants routine monitoring is simplified as single concept refers to the numerical form, and fractionation of air pollution and air quality conditions, suitable for the city said air quality status and trends. The air pollution index is based on the air quality standard and the ecological and environmental effects of various pollutants and their effects on human health. Grading standards of air pollution index for air quality weekly is: (1) the air quality index (API) pollutant concentration of 50 points corresponding to the national air quality daily average level of standards; (2) the concentration of pollutants API 100 points corresponding to the national air quality daily average two class standard; (3) API the higher value segments of the corresponding concentration of various pollutants in classification limits have different effects on human health. According to the characteristics of air pollution and pollution control in our country, the items included in the air pollution index are tentatively classified as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and total suspended particulates. With the deepening of environmental protection work and the improvement of monitoring technology, other pollution projects will be adjusted so as to reflect the pollution status more objectively Sulfur dioxide is a colorless gas, with pungent odor, is one of the major pollutants in the atmosphere. Atmospheric sulfur dioxide is mainly produced by human activities, mostly from coal and oil combustion, oil refining and so on. Sulfur dioxide emissions in Beijing are mainly coal-fired. During the heating period, a large amount of sulfur dioxide is emitted from the heating stove, the small coal stove and the boiler, which makes the concentration of sulfur dioxide in the atmosphere of the urban area very high. In the non hea