oracle 常用的sql语法和数据对象（Oracle commonly used SQL syntax and data object）.docVIP

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oracle 常用的sql语法和数据对象（Oracle commonly used SQL syntax and data object）.doc

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oracle 常用的sql语法和数据对象（Oracle commonly used SQL syntax and data object）

oracle 常用的sql语法和数据对象（Oracle commonly used SQL syntax and data object） A data control language (DML) part 1.INSERT (data table to insert records statement) INSERT INTO 1 (table name field name, field name 2,...... VALUES (1) value, a value of 2,...... ); INSERT INTO 1 (table name field name, field name 2,...... (1) SELECT field name, field name 2,...... In addition the table name FROM); The field of type string value must be enclosed in single quotes, such as GOOD DAY If the field value contains a single quotation mark to string conversion, we replace it with two single quotes. The field of type string value exceeds the defined length will go wrong, the best length check before insertion. Date field values can be used for the current database system SYSDATE time, accurate to seconds Or use the string into the date type function TO_DATE (2001-08-01, YYYY-MM-DD) (TO_DATE) there are many kinds of date format, see ORACLE DOC. Year month day hours: Minutes: seconds format YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS Maximum string length can be INSERT when the operation is less than or equal to 4000 single byte string, if you want to insert longer, please consider using the CLOB type field, By use of the methods of ORACLE with DBMS_LOB package. INSERT if you want to use serial numbers from 1 to start the automatic growth, should first establish a serial number The name CREATE SEQUENCE serial number (the best is the table name + serial number tag INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1) MAXVALUE 99999 CYCLE NOCACHE; One of the biggest value according to the length of the field to be, if the automatic growth defined by sequence number NUMBER (6), the maximum value is 999999 The INSERT statement to insert the field value of the serial number of the name:.NEXTVAL 2.DELETE (delete data table record statement) The DELETE FROM table name WHERE; Note: delete records did not release ORACLE in the occupied block table space. It is only the deleted data block is marked as unused. If you really want to delete all the