MFC技巧之下篇.pdfVIP

MFC90 条技巧下 2011-06-24 23:16 47. 如何将标题栏上的右键菜单屏蔽掉 ? [ 解决方法 ] 右键菜单是系统菜单 ,只要将其 WS_SYSMENU 的属性去掉 即可 . [ 程序实现 ] int CMainFrame::OnCreate(LPCREA TESTRUCT lpCreateStruct) { long style = GetWindowLong(m_hWnd, GWL_STYLE); style = ~WS_SYSMENU; SetWindowLong(m_hWnd, GWL_STYLE, style); return 0; } 48 ．如何全屏显示 (没有标题 ,没有菜单 ,没有工具条 ) [ 解决方法 ] 重载 CMainFrame 的 ActivateFrame 函数 : void CMainFrame::ActivateFrame(int nCmdShow) { CRect cRectdesktop; WINDOWPLACEMENT windowplacement; ::GetWindowRect(::GetDesktopWindow(),cRectdesktop); ::AdjustWindowRectEx(cRectdesktop,GetStyle(),TRUE,GetExStyl e()); windowplacement.rcNormalPosition=cRectdesktop; windowplacement.showCmd=SW_SHOWNORMAL; SetWindowPlacement(windowplacement); CFrameWnd::ActivateFrame(nCmdShow); } 49 ．如何设置有背景颜色的文本 (1)[ 解决方法 ] 用到了 CDC::SetBkMode(); [ 程序实现 ] void CMyV iew::OnDraw(CDC* pDC) { CMyDoc* pDoc = GetDocument(); ASSERT_VALID(pDoc); CRect rcView;// 加這兩句 GetClientRect(rcView); // TODO: add draw code for native data here CString str (_T(Perfect Text ．．．)); pDC-SetBkMode(TRANSPARENT); rcView.OffsetRect (1,1); pDC-SetTextColor(RGB (0,0,0)); pDC-DrawText(str,str.GetLength(),rcV iew,DT_SINGLELINE | DT_CENTER | DT_VCENTER); rcView.OffsetRect(-1,-1); pDC-SetTextColor(RGB (255,0,0)); pDC-DrawText(str,str.GetLength(),rcV iew,DT_SINGLELINE | DT_CENTER | DT_VCENTER); } (2) 建立名为 My 的 SDI 或 MDI, 并响应 WM_ERASEBKGND. BOOL CMyV iew::OnEraseBkgnd(CDC* pDC) { // TODO: Add your message handler code here and/or call default CBrush Brush (RGB(114,147,171)); // Select the brush into the device context . CBrush* pOldBrush = pDC-SelectObject(Brush); // Get the area that needs to be erased . CRect ViewClip; pDC-GetClipBox(V iewClip); //Paint the area. pDC-PatBlt(V iewClip.left,V iewClip.top,V iewClip.Width(),V iewCli p.Height(),PATCOPY); //Unselect