建筑材料-第五章 混凝土（Building materials - Chapter fifth concrete）.docVIP

建筑材料-第五章 混凝土（Building materials - Chapter fifth concrete） The contributions of this paper by humming bubble tea Doc document may at the WAP end of the browsing experience poor. Suggest you select TXT, or download the source file to the machine view. The fifth chapter is the concrete cementitious material and aggregate in a suitable proportion, a kind of artificial stone by mixing, molding, hardening into. By the use of cementitious materials into concrete, gypsum concrete, water glass concrete, this chapter mainly introduces the wide application of cement concrete. This chapter is the focus of the book. The first section of ordinary concrete composition and basic requirements of a composition of concrete concrete is composed of cement, water, sand and gravel. The cement and water into slurry, sand and gravel for concrete aggregate. In the composition of concrete, aggregate total volume 70%-80%; cement accounted for about 20%-30%, the other is a small amount of air. The basic requirements of two, two, 1, 1, concrete concrete workability, concrete mixture must be compatible with the construction conditions and easy. 2, 2, the strength of concrete through the maintenance to the specified number of days, should meet the design requirements of the strength. Materials 3, 3, 4, 4, the durability of the economy of second section of ordinary concrete, cement, cement grade choice, according to the concrete strength requirement, the grade of cement and concrete strength to adapt. The strength of the cement is about 1.5-2.0 times the strength of concrete is good. Two, two, fine aggregate size is 5 mm below the aggregate known as fine aggregate, generally using natural sand. The quality requirements of sand for concrete, mainly the following: 1, 1, sand thickness and particle size distribution of particle size, the surface area is large. In the concrete, sand surface by cement slurry package, the total surface area of sand is bigger, need more cement slurry. When the flow of fre