安徽省高三英语一轮复习 M2 Unit 4　Cyberspace精品学案 北师大版.docVIP

Unit4　Cyberspace Module2 课堂点拨 likely, probable与possible ① 三者均表可能性， 但意思上有一点点区别。possible指客观上有可能性， 但往往含有希望很小的意思；probable比possible可能性大， 表“很有可能， 大概”， 指有实际依据或逻辑上的合情合理；likely是从外表迹象进行判断有可能发生的事。 1、 It is possible, though not probable, that he will come tomorrow. 他明天可能来， 但也不一定准会来。 The probable cause of his failure was that he had been too tired. 他失败大概是太累了的原因。 Shes very likely to ring me tonight. 今晚她很可能给我来电话。 ② 句型结构上的异同 It is possible/probable/likely that S. ＋ V It is possible for sb. to do sth. sb./sth. is likely to do sth. It is possible for me to do it. 我可能做那件事。 (不能说Im possible to do it.) It is most likely that he will come this afternoon.＝He is most likely to come this afternoon.今天下午他很有可能会来。 ①名词前有all, every, the only, the best或其他形容词最高级修饰时， possible宜置于名词之后， 作后置定语。 This is the only way possible. 这是唯一可能的方法。 ②可以说Ill study as hard as possible(＝as I can). 不能说Ill study hard as possible as I can. ③probable也不能用人作主语或构成复合宾语，表示某人做某事， 只能用It is probable that…句型。 It is probable that the cost will be greater than we think. 花费很可能比我们料想的要大。 完成句子。 1. 在月球上生活是不可能的。 Its not possible to live on the moon. 2. 你可能已经把它忘记了。 　Youre likely to have forgotten about it. 2、come true His wish to be an actor has come true. 他想当演员的愿望实现了。 come true与realize ①come true指愿望实现， 预言成真， 不可用于被动语态。 ②realize是及物动词， 可用于被动语态。 汉译英。 1. 我希望他成为钢琴家的梦想可以成真。 I hope his dream of becoming a pianist will come true/will be realized. 2. 她为了实现她的梦想而努力工作。 She worked hard to realize her dream. 3、cause vt. 引起……的发生， 导致 ①cause sth. “引起……的发生”， 同义短语为bring about Carelessness can cause big problems. 粗心大意会导致大问题。 ②cause sb. sth. 带给某人某事， 指产生的结果与人有关 His cheating in the exam caused his teachers much unhappiness. 他在考试中作弊弄得老师们很不愉快。 cause, reason 与excuse ① cause “原因，起因”，常指造成某一事实或产生某种结果的直接原因，后可接介词for和of。cause for后接表示忧虑、埋怨、惊恐等感情的词， 如cause for anger/regret/anxiety/complaint(生气/后悔/忧虑/埋怨的原因)；cause of后接感觉以外的名词，如：cause of the delay/the noise/the fighting/the disaster(耽搁/噪音/打架/灾难的原因)。 ② reason指在