2018届高考英语总复习 真题研练64 牛津译林版.docVIP

真题研练64 Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。 (2014·四川，D)With around 100 students scheduled to be in that 9 am Monday morning lecture，it is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it to the class and only 10 of them are still awake after the first 15 minutes；it is not even a surprise that most of them are still in their pyjamas(睡衣)．Obviously，students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule. All human beings possess a body clock.Along with other alerting(警报)systems，this governs the sleep/ wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour.Typically，the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents，which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings.This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the“night owl”schedule of sleep. This is opposed to the “early bird”schedule，and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight.Such a person has great difficulty in waking up in the mornings.Research suggests that night owls feel most alert and function best in the evenings and at night.Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as“night owls”and only 10 percent can be classified as“early birds”—the other 70 percent are in the middle.Although this is clearly not true for all students，for the ones who are true night owls this gives them an excellent excuse for missing their lectures which unfortunately fall before midday. 【语篇解读】　这是一篇议论文。每个人都有属于自己的生物钟。研究发现：由于某些人的睡眠周期不能与日常事务很好地协调，从而造成睡眠紊乱。有相当一部分人成了半夜不睡觉早晨起不了床的“夜猫子”。 1．What does the author stress in Paragraph 1? A．Many students are absent from class. B．Students are very tired on Monday mornings. C．Students do not adjust their sleep patterns well. D．Students are not well prepared for class on Mondays. 答案　C　[细节理解题。本段最后一句话对以上所述进行总结，也是本段的大意。由此可知C项正确。] 2．Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2? A．Most students prefer to get up late in the