木本植物萌枝生态学研究进展-应用生态学报.PDF

2005 12 16 12 CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY , Dec. 2005, 16( 12) #2459~ 2464 * 1 1* * 1 1 2 闫恩荣 王希华 施家月 王希波 王良衍 ( 1 , 200062; 2 , 315114) , . , , . , . 100 1- 9332( 2005) 12- 2459- 06 Q948. 1 A 1 1 1 Sprouting ecology of woody plants:A research review. YAN Enrong , WANG Xihu , SHI Ji yue , WA NG Xi 1 2 1 bo , WANG Li ngy n ( Dep ar tment of Env ir onment Science, Eas t China N or mal University , Shanghai 200062, China; 2 Tiantong N ational Forest Park , N ing bo 315114, China . Chin . J . Ap p l . Ecol . , 2005, 16 ( 12) : 2459~ 2464. Sprouting is n efficient regener tion me ns of woody pl nts to reg in their biom ss loss fter disturb nces. This p per reviewed the biologic l ch r cteristics of sprouting, nd its consequences on w oody pl nts individu l life his tory, dyn mics of popul tion nd community, nd biogeogr phy. M ny chievements h ve been obt ined on the rese rches of sprouting str tegy nd its rel tionships w ith disturb nces, but less is known bout the ecologic l sig nific nces of sprouting , nd especi lly, its effects on the structure nd dyn mics of woody pl nts popul tion nd community. As in Chin , both the b sic nd the pplied rese rch of sprouting ecology nd veget tion restor tion should be strengthened. Key words Woody pl nt, Sprouting , Disturb nce, Persistence niche. 211 ( coll r sprouts) 1 . , ( sprouting) , . , , , , . . [ 6, 8, 24] ,