美式家具的风格起源与装饰特点-包装工程.PDF

第 37 卷 第 14 期 包 装 工 程 2016 年 7 月 PACKAGING ENGINEERING 117 美式家具的风格起源与装饰特点 1 2 3 刘树老 ，吴智慧 ，张军 （1. 华南师范大学，广州 510631 ；2. 南京林业大学，南京 210000 ；3. 深圳拓璞家具设计研究院，深 圳 518053 ） 摘要： 目的 分析美式家具的风格起源、装饰元素和特征。方法 以目前人们对美式家具认知的需求为 背景，从美国文化和外界影响因素出发，分析美式家具的风格起源，解读美式家具的风格特点，并从 美式家具的装饰构件、雕刻装饰元素和仿古涂饰处理等方面着手，探讨美式家具的装饰元素和装饰特 征。结论 美式家具风格的形成不仅受到美国内在文化因素的影响，而且在其发展过程中融合了世界各 民族的文化，从而形成有着突出的风格特征和独特的装饰元素的美式家具。 关键词：美式家具；文化起源；风格特点；装饰元素 中图分类号：J525.3 ；TB472 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-3563(2016)14-0117-05 Origin and Decorative Feature of American-style Furniture 1 2 3 LIU Shu-lao , WU Zhi-hui , ZHANG Jun (1. South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China; 2. Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210000, China; 3. Shenzhen Tuopu Furniture Design and Research Institute, Shenzhen 518053, China) ABSTRACT: To analyze the origin, decorative elements and characteristics of American style furniture, this paper analyzed the origin of American style furniture from American culture and external impact, interpreted the style features of American furni- ture and explored the decorative elements and characteristic of American furniture from decorative elements, carved elements and finishing process. The form of American furniture style not only has been influenced by its inherent cultural factors, but also blended other nations ′ultures during its development, thus American furniture takes shape with outstanding style features and unique decorative elements. KEY WORDS: American-style furniture; cultural origination; style features; decorat