【步步高 北师大版】2016届高三一轮英语大一轮复习(导学案)Book 4 Unit 11 The Media.docx

Book 4　　Unit 11　The Media1．demandvt.vi.要求，需要；n.要求，需要；所要求的事物归纳拓展(1) demand to do...要求做……demand that...要求……（从句中应用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形，should可省略）（2）in demand非常需要satisfy/meet one’s demands满足某人的需求Driven by a greater demand for vegetables，farmers have built more greenhouses.受到对蔬菜更大需求量的驱使，农民们建了更多的暖棚。活学活用(1)Hedemands________________theeditors.他要求见编辑。(2)Itisimpossibleto______________________.满足你所有的要求是不可能的。(3)Mydemandisthattheinformationreferredtoinmyreport________toMr.Brownwithoutdelay.A．ise-mailedB．willbee-mailedC．bee-mailedD．e-mailed2．announcev．宣布；通知________n．通告；宣布归纳拓展(1)Inaloudandclearvoice，themasterofceremoniesannouncedthatmyclasswasnext.(2010·山东，完形填空)仪式主持人用洪亮和清晰的声音宣布了我们班下一个表演。(2)Theyannouncedtheirengagementin“The Times”．他们在《泰晤士报》上宣布了订婚的消息。活学活用(1)用announce的适当形式填空Enteringtheclassroom，ourheadteacher①________ (宣布) thathehadan②________ (通告) tomake.Hisgoodnewswasthatithadbeen③________ (宣布) bytheschoolthatwewouldhaveaneightdays’ holidaytocelebratetheNationalDayaswellastheMid-autumnFestival.Healso④________ (通告) tousthatwewouldhavetofinishallthehomeworktheteachershadgivenus.(2)Footsteps________herreturn.A．announcedB．declaredC．pronouncedD．exclaim3．blamev．责备；谴责；把……归咎于；n.过失；责备归纳拓展blamesb.for...因……而责备某人；把……归咎于某人blamesth.onsb.把某事归咎于某人betoblame (for)应承担责任；该受责备(用主动形式表被动意义)accept/bear/taketheblamefor...对某事负责；承担责任put/laytheblameforsth.onsb.把责任推到……身上(1)You’vefailedtodowhatyouwillbeexpectedtoandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.你未能做到大家期望你做到的事情，恐怕老师会责备你的。(2)Theotherdriverkepttryingtoputtheblameonme.另一个司机竭力想把责任往我身上推。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　活学活用(1)用blame的相关短语填空Hewas①________________ (因……被责备) theaccident，buthe②________________________ (把它归咎于) others.Infact，itishe，notothers，that③________________________ (该为此承担责任) it.(2)________forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork，Alicewasinlowspirits.A．BlamingB．BlamedC．ToblameD．Tobeblamed4.employvt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)________n．雇主________n．雇员________n．雇用归纳拓展employ...as...雇用某人作……/把……当作……来使用employ oneself in (doing) sth.be employed in doing sth.从事于，忙于（做）某事out of employ