每日一练被动语态2.docVIP

8月7日 每日一练—— 用时：___________ 得分：__________ (参考用时：1分钟) Choose the best answer 1. As we all know, wood and stones ________ bridges in many countries. A. used to build　　 B. used to building C. are used to build　　 D. are used to building 答案C 解析：be used to do 被用来做某事=be used for doing 2. —May I leave now? —If your work________, you can go home. A. finishes　　 B.is finished C. has finished　　 D. will be finished 答案B 解析：if引导的条件状从，遵循主将从现原则，即主句为一般将来时，或主句中有情态动词，或主句为祈使句，从句用一般现在时。所以从句应用一般现在时态的被动语态。 3. More trees ________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A. are planted　　 B. were planted C. have been planted D. will be planted 答案D 解析：根据时间状语this coming winter holidays（即将来的寒假）可以判断，本题应用一般将来时的被动语态。 4. —Alice, where did you go last night? —I________ to go to Toms birthday party. A. asked　　 B. have asked C. have been asked D. was asked 答案D 解析：根据last night可以判断为一般过去时态，ask sb. to do 变成被动为sb. be asked to do. 5. These books________ to the children in Xinjiang Province by air next month. A. are sent　　 B. were sent C. has been sent　　 D. will be sent 答案D 解析：根据next month可以判断为一般将来时，所以用一般将来时的被动。 6. She will stop showing off if no attention ________to her. A. is paid　　 B. pays C. will be paid　　 D. has been paid 答案A 解析：if引导的条件状从，主将从现，所以从句应用一般现在时的被动。 7. Do you think that the tunnel ________in a year? A. has been completed　　 B. will be completed C. will complete　　　　 D. was completed 答案B 解析：根据in a year（一年后）可以判断为一般将来时，tunnel隧道。 8. Good service ________by the volunteers during the 29th Olympic Games in 2008. A. provided　　 B. has provided C. was provided　　 D. has been provided 答案C 解析：根据in 2008可以判断为一般过去时，service服务，被提供。 9. An Internet booking system ________when the new theatre opens in July this year. A. will be used　　 B. will use C. is used　　 D. has used 答案A 解析：when引导的时间状从也遵循主将从现原则。 10. Chinese ________by more and more people in the world now. A. is spoken　　 B.is speaking C. speaks　　 D. Spoke 答案A 解析：Chinese 中文，应该是被说。只有A项是被动语态