wlan接收agc调整算法的设计与实现 design and implementation of agc adjustment algorithm in wlan receiver.pdfVIP

2009 年第09 期，第42 卷 通 信 技 术 Vol.42，No.09,2009 总第213 期 Communications Technology No.213,Totally WLAN 接收AGC 调整算法的设计与实现 ①② ① ② 徐靖林 ， 李永红 ， 吴 威 （①中北大学，山西太原 030051；②北京中电华大电子设计有限责任公司，北京 100085） 【摘 要】强信号容易使接收机达到饱和，弱信号因解调器检测不到容易丢失。采用AGC，能把强弱悬殊的信号调整到适 合基带解调。基带处理器中 AGC 算法功能是通过检测接收到的模拟基带信号能量，计算天线馈入的射频信号强度，然后反馈 控制射频接收链路增益，得到信噪比最优的模拟基带信号，提高接收机的动态增益控制范围。文中介绍一种 AGC 算法，并以 UW2453 射频收发器为例介绍其实 过程。 【关键词】AGC 调整；UW2453；接收机；增益 【中图分类号】TP393.17 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1002-0802(2009)09-0009-03 Design and Implementation of AGC Adjustment Algorithm in WLAN Receiver ①② ① ② XU Jing-lin ， LI Yong-hong ， WU Wei （①North University of China, Taiyuan Shansi 030051, China；②CEC Huada Electronic Design Co.,Ltd., Beijing 100085, China） 【Abstract】Strong signal easily makes the receiver saturated while weak signal is easily lost for its not being detected by demodulator. Poor and strong signals in great disparity could be adjusted to fit the base-band demodulator by AGC. The AGC algorithm in the baseband processor, through detecting the received analog base-band signal energy, calculates RF signal strength fed into by antenna, then the gain of controlling RF receive link is fed back, and finally the best signal to noise ratio （SNR）analog base-band signal is acquired, the receiver dynamic range of gain control is thus improved. This paper describes an AGC algorithm and, by taking UW2453 RF transceiver as an example, gives its implementation process. 【Key words】AGC adjustment；UW2453；receiver；gain 0 引言 接收机中，增益控制是通过可变增益的衰减器和可变增益的 在无线通信系统中，随着传输距离