gcc编译步骤详解（GCC compile steps detailed）.docVIP

gcc编译步骤详解（GCC compile steps detailed） C/C++ language, many people are more familiar with, this is basically every university student will learn a programming language, usually also as programming introductory linguistics, and most of the courses arranged in freshman. Just go to college, the children also are good, learning more seriously, carefully. So, C/C++ language master are good, not to say a compiler, is to write a program on hundreds of lines can be nothing difficult, but they really know C/C++ compiler steps? I think a lot of people are not quite sure, and if hes been learning the principles of compiling, maybe he can say something about it. VC comfortable development environment shielding many compiler details, which reduce the threshold for beginners, but also deprivation they know why rights, resulting in a lot of things that can only be met by rote, the relevant question is two feet. As a matter of fact, I was learning how to gradually change the C/C++ source code into executable files when I was learning programming in Linux environment. Overall, C/C++ source code through: pretreatment, compilation, assembly and connection four steps to become the executable file under the appropriate platform. Most of the time, a programmer can complete these four steps with one command. For example, the following section of Cs Hello world! Code: File: hw.c #include stdio.h Int main (int, argc, char, *argv[]) { Printf (Hello World, \n); Return 0; } If you compile with GCC, you can generate executable hw: with just one command Xiaosuo@gentux, HW $, GCC, -o, HW, hw.c Xiaosuo@gentux HW $./hw Hello World! We can use the -v parameter to see what GCC does in the back: Reading specs from /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.6/specs Configured with: /var/tmp/portage/sys-devel/gcc-3.4.6-r2/work/gcc-3.4.6/configure --prefix=/usr --bindir=/usr/i686-pc-linux-gnu/gcc-bin/3.4.6 --includedir=/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.6/include --datadir=/usr/share/gcc-data/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.