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2005年英语专业四级
2005年英语专业四级;51. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ________ able to advise you much better than I can.
(虚拟语气)
A. would be
B. will have been
C. was
D. were
A
主从句与现在事实相反,且从句
谓动用一般过去式,所以主句用“would/might/should/could +v”; 虚拟语气在条件句中的用法
对现在情况的虚拟
对现在情况的虚拟条件从句中谓语动词用一般过去式,主句“would/should/might/could +v” 表对现在不可能实现的情况的遐想。
对过去情况的虚拟
对过去情况虚拟的条件从句中谓语动词用过去完成式,主句用“would/should + have + done”
对将来情况的虚拟
在表示与将来事实相反的条件从句中,谓语动词用should do , were to do 或动词的过去式 三种形式表示,但意义略有不同
四 . 错综时间条件句
有些条件句的主句谓语和从句谓语表示的动作在时间上并不一致,这类句子称为错综时间条件句。
含蓄条件句
有些句子虽不含条件从句 ,但意思和条件句相差不多,这种称“含蓄条件句”;52. ________, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.
(逻辑关系—[转折])
A. Although he is a socialist
B. Even if he is a socialist
C. Being a socialist
D. Since he is a socialist
A
Since在此引导原因状语从句;53. His remarks were _______ annoy everybody at the meeting.
(固定搭配)
A. so as to B. such as to
C. such to D. as much as to
B
Be such as to do sth 意为“ 如此以至于做某事”
so as to =in order to 表“使得”;54. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________ until yesterday.
(动词时态)
A. will come
B. was coming
C. had been coming
D. came
B;55. _________ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.
(动词时态)
A. I was and always will be
B. I have to be and always will be
C. I had been and always will be
D. I have been and always will be
;56. Because fuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful, we will have to install _________ solar heating device in our home.
(限定词)
A. some type of B. some types of a
C. some type of a D. some types of
Some 在句中表示“某种”表示对将来的不确定性,且后不能有定冠词
Key: A;57. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ the journey in exactly two days.
A. must take
B. must have made
C. was able to make
D. could make
判断应填表能力的情态动
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