International Seminar Sustainable Tourism and ...（国际研讨会可持续旅游和u2026）.pdf

World Tourism Organization International Seminar Sustainable Tourism and Competitiveness in the Islands of the Mediterranean Island of Capri, Italy, 17-20 May 2000 FINAL REPORT 1 International Seminar on Sustainable Tourism and Competitiveness in the Islands of the Mediterranean (Island of Capri, Italy, 17-20 May 2000) INTRODUCTION The International Seminar on “Sustainable Tourism and Competitiveness in the Islands of the Mediterranean” was convened and held jointly by the World Tourism Organization (WTO), the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the Blue Plan of the UNEP- Mediterranean Action Plan (UNEP-MAP), in the island of Capri, Italy, from 17 to 20 May 2000, upon an invitation of the local authorities of Capri (Comune di Capri). This Seminar was intended as a regional Mediterranean follow-up to the WTO/UNEP Conference on Sustainable Tourism in Small Island Developing States and Other Islands, held in Lanzarote, Spain, in October 1998. It focused on the growing relationship between tourism competitiveness and sustainability, and it examined some specific components of tourism supply in the islands of the Mediterranean Sea. The Seminar gave special attention to the solutions adopted in some islands to such problems as: scarcity of water resources, renewable energy, treatment of solid and liquid waste, environmental management of hotels, tourism in natural parks, and integrated planning of tourism in islands, among others. Many interesting case studies on these subjects were presented by participants from all parts of the Mediterranean (A