Security vulnerabilities of the top ten （十大安全漏洞）.pdf

Journal of Technology Research Security vulnerabilities of the top ten programming languages: C, Java, C++, Objective-C, C#, PHP, Visual Basic, Python, Perl, and Ruby Stephen Turner Known-Q, part of Turner Associates, Inc. ABSTRACT Programming languages are like genetics, in that there are a few ancestors with common traits that have proliferated. These can be traced back over time. This paper will explore the common traits between the top ten programming languages, which runs almost 80 percent of all of software used today. These common traits are both good and bad. In programming, the bad traits equate to security vulnerabilities that are often exploited by hackers. Many programmers are not aware of these flaws and do not take the time to take corrective action as they build software applications. They cannot simply fix the problems at the end; they must continually adjust how they program throughout the process. This paper will also provide guidance on what can be done to make computing environments more secure. Chief information officers (CIOs) have a responsibility to oversee all aspects of software development, and should consider assigning a project manager familiar with the security challenges inherent with a particular programming language. A CIO should also sign-off at every stage, starting with system conceptualization, system requirements of the system, analysis of benefits, and scope of project. The business and system analyses are critical and must include security parameters for programmers in software requirement specifications. Once the planning and design stages are approved, unit development, software and system integration, followed by testing and retesting, are essential. All of this precedes installation, site testing an