红夷大炮与清顺战争（The red cannon and the Qing dynasty war）.docVIP

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红夷大炮与清顺战争（The red cannon and the Qing dynasty war）.doc

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红夷大炮与清顺战争（The red cannon and the Qing dynasty war）

红夷大炮与清顺战争（The red cannon and the Qing dynasty war） The red cannon and the Qing dynasty war Abstract: the 1644 is Chinese history upside down for a year, and after the Qing troops fighting Li Zicheng Dashun army, finally won the central plains. Why not enemy banners Dashun army army, in addition to Li Zicheng decision-making lack of comprehensive quality and strategic mistakes, and do not pay attention to combat military changes, such as including the cannons, firearms manufacturing and large-scale use of the. The military policy of the Qing rulers is quite the opposite. Keywords: artillery; Qing Jun; Li Zicheng Dashun Army Since the Qing Dynasty, many researchers have thought about such a problem: why is a political economic cultural and military (the number of) the relative backwardness of the Manchu army was able to beat Li Zicheng in the strong comprehensive strength to become unified China Dashun, the master of the new? We know that the before entering, with the adjustment of policy rule of the Qing Emperor Huang Taiji, the Qing Dynasty has been showing vigorous vitality. However, the Ming and Qing Dynasties Zhu Lu hero Zhuluzhongyuan, after all is the use of force against the form, the political victory will take military achievement as the foundation, especially the powerful lever for the development of advanced weapons and equipment. The red cannon was one of the Western firearms that were transmitted to China during the Ming and Qing dynasties. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties of the war, from both sides of the emperors edict to all levels of leaders are highlighted by the use of Coushu, duth cannons (Dutch for Hong Yi Ming said, so after this kind of imitation guns, then known as the red cannons. Qing Dynasty rulers never taboo Yi word, but later generations for writing convenience, it changed to Yi as clothing Chuan as the representative of firearms combat problem, this is unprecedented. Manufacture and application of duth cannons quickly changed the traditi