肝硬化失代偿（Decompensated cirrhosis）.docVIP

肝硬化失代偿（Decompensated cirrhosis） Decompensated cirrhosis In the early stage of cirrhosis, the content of collagen in the liver increased, and the deposition of collagen type I and III increased mainly. With advanced cirrhosis type increased early in type III, with the progression of hepatic fibrosis, collagen type I / III ratio increased from 1 to 1.59, type I collagen fibers, involved in the formation of connective tissue, the reversibility of the strong, mainly in late stage liver cirrhosis. Early cirrhosis diet 1. eat rice: Rice in these cereals food are not only the human body needs protein and carbohydrate intake, patients daily maintain 400 grams, can moderate diet provides patients with cirrhosis of the body needs to avoid excessive sugar liver caused by obesity, hyperlipidemia, arteriosclerosis. 2. protein control: in the diet of early cirrhosis, the protein supply was emphasized as much as possible, but the amount of protein supplied in the diet was controlled at around 60g per day. For patients with early cirrhosis, alternate use of fish, lean meat, eggs, dairy products, soy products, etc., to supplement the patients protein needs. These are high quality proteins in the diet. 3. fresh fruits and vegetables: in relatively fresh vegetables and fruits are rich in vitamins and minerals and trace elements, for these foods in patients with cirrhosis of diet, at least arrange daily 700-900g is appropriate. 4. limit the food: for patients with early cirrhosis of the diet is limited to fat, daily patients should not exceed 20g as well. Because the oil in the patients body mainly through the liver to break down, the damaged liver can not handle the intake of these oils, it will cause liver fat infiltration, leading to exacerbations of patients. The restriction of intake of water and salt should be limited relative to the development of the patients condition. Cirrhosis diet For patients with cirrhosis, in addition to active anti fibrosis, anti-virus and other treatme