硬脂酸咪唑啉在天然气输送管道减阻成膜性能的研究-IngentaConnect.PDF

44 / 2011 7 Drag Reduction and Film-forming Property of Stearic Imidazoline on Natural Gas Pipeline 1 1 2 2 2 , , , , ( 1 , 2 0014; 2 , 2 0061) 1 1 2 2 2 XING Wen-guo , FENG We-i chun , ZHANG Chang-qiao , YU Ping , WEI Yun-he ( 1 Key Laboratory for Biochemical Engineering of Shandong Province, Jinan 2 0014, China; 2 School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 2 0061, China) : , , , ; : , , 8g/ L 1h , 8. 7% , : ; ; ; ; : T E83 : A : 1001-4381(2011) 07-0044-0 Abstract: A new natural gas drag reduction agent stearic imidazoline w as synthesized according to the drag reduction mechanism and inhibitor mechanism. The mechanism of the film-forming on the iron surface w as discussed. T he drag reduction efficiency of stearic imidazoline w as tested on the drag re- duction test loop. The film-forming property of stearic imidazoline w as studied by electrochemical characterization and SEM . T he results show that stearic imidazoline is adsorbed on the iron surface and smooth membrane is formed. The roughness of the gas pipeline is significantly improved. U nder the condition of 8 g/ L stearic imidazoline and 1 h, the maximum drag reduction efficiency is 8. 7% . It is a valuable reference to practical industrial development. Key words: natural gas; drag reduction agent; imidazoline; gas pipeline; film-forming , , , , [ 1- 7] , , , , , , 1 , 1