210 t钢包底吹工艺优化物理模拟 physical modeling for optimization of bottom blowing argon process in a 210 t ladle.pdfVIP
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210 t钢包底吹工艺优化物理模拟 physical modeling for optimization of bottom blowing argon process in a 210 t ladle
第 51 卷 第 7 期 钢 铁 Vol.51,No.7,p41-44
2 0 1 6 年 7 月 Iron and Steel July 2016
DOI :10.13228/j.boyuan.issn0449-749x
210 t 钢包底吹工艺优化物理模拟
董鹏莉
(中国金属学会生产技术与书刊部,北京 100711)
摘 要:为研究钢包底吹孔布置对钢液混匀时间及液面波动的影响,确定钢包最优底吹工艺,以某厂210 t 钢包为
原型,根据相似原理建立钢包物理模型,模拟钢包底吹氩工艺。通过研究不同底吹孔位置与角度对混匀时间和
液面波动的影响,确定钢包最优底吹工艺。结果表明,最优底吹位置为底吹孔位于距钢包底部圆心距离为
0.60R/0.60R ,夹角为100° 。底吹孔在0.40R 的位置,两气柱会相互影响;底吹孔在0.60R 的位置是较理想的位置;底
吹孔在0.79R 的位置,气流对包壁冲刷严重。
关键词:钢包;底吹氩;混匀时间;物理模拟
文献标志码:A 文章编号:0449-749X (2016 )07-0041-04
Physical modeling for optimization of bottom blowing argon
process in a 210 t ladle
DONG Peng-li
(Technical Consulting and Publications Department ,The Chinese Society for Metals ,Beijing 100711,China )
Abstract :To investigate the suitable bottom blowing process,the influence of different positions of bottom blowing
hole on the mixing time and surface wave was studied. Based on the similarity principle ,a physical modeling system
was built for the bottom blowing argon process in a 210 t ladle. By studying the influence of different positions and an-
gles of bottom blowing hole on the mixing time and surface wave,the optimal bottom blowing process was determined.
The results show that the optimal bottom blowing hole was located at 0.60R/0.60R and the angle was 100°. When the lo-
0.40R , 0.60R
cation of bottom blowing holes was lied in the two columns interacted on each other. for the location of
bottom blowing holes was the ideal place. The erosion of airflow on the wall was serious when the location of bottom
blowing holes p
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