电厂运行试题福特（Power plant operation questions Ford）.docVIP

电厂运行试题福特（Power plant operation questions Ford） Waste heat power station test questions (1) Fill in the blanks 1, rotor idling vacuum drops to zero, immediately stop the steam supply to the seal, both premature and should not be too late, the reason is: stop prematurely, inhalation of cold air, will be affected by the cooling caused by the rotor shaft, differential expansion is too large; stop too late, will cause the upper and lower cylinder temperature increases, rotor the uneven heating, resulting in large shaft bending and deformation of the cylinder. 2, the steam consumption rate is that every kilowatt power consumption with the amount of steam __, the expression of d=. A period of time after the operation if the unit, gas consumption rate of D increased, the unit economy worse ___. 3, common axial thrust balance measures are: 1) __ high and medium pressure cylinders opposed ___; 2) low pressure cylinder shunt; 3) __ set the balance piston set thrust bearing. The physical meaning of 4, the optimum ratio is __ axial exhaust and the residual speed loss minimum, wheel efficiency highest (or the highest efficiency). The expression of the optimum speed ratio of the pure impulse stage is (X1) OP=_ (x1) op=cos alpha 1/2.. 5, the optimum vacuum of condenser is __ in power and tw! The net gain of a vacuum due to a vacuum under certain conditions. 6, a multistage turbine, which directly affect the loss of _ vapor state are called internal loss, otherwise known as external loss. For example, seal leakage loss and reheat pipe loss are __ external loss and internal loss. 7, oil film oscillation often occurs in the rotor speed up to two times faster than the first critical speed, the main basis for elimination of oil film oscillation measures the increase of eccentricity, the specific measures to increase the bearing pressure ratio and reduce the oil viscosity. 8 speed regulation delay rate is the ratio of the maximum speed to the minimum speed determined by the static charac