世界及中国主要河流水文特征描述（Hydrological characteristics of major rivers in the world and China）.docVIP

世界及中国主要河流水文特征描述（Hydrological characteristics of major rivers in the world and China） Describe the world and the main characteristics of China River Hydrology A, the world The Rhine: originated in the Alps mountain, from the south to the north into Beihai, near the mouth of the worlds largest port - Rotterdam. The river flows through the Western Europes most developed economic zone ---- Ruhr, is of high value for shipping. The hydrological characteristics of the river: big water, seasonal variation of water is small, steady flow velocity, no flood, ice free, small sediment. (a combination of climate and terrain features: Western European maritime climate temperate zone, through many low-lying Plains) Volga River: from the north to the south into the Caspian Sea, is the worlds longest river. Through the European part of Russias economic development, the high value of shipping. The hydrologic features: River, dominated by snowmelt and precipitation recharge, runoff, runoff in spring (maximum snow melt water supply), long ice periods. Russia in the Siberia region of the three rivers: from west to East were ob, Yenisei and lena. The Yenisei River two river terrain classification. Three rivers northward into the Arctic Ocean, through the subarctic coniferous forest climate zone. Hydrological characteristics: large amount of water (with the snowmelt and precipitation, precipitation is more and more East, latitude and high vegetation coverage, less evaporation), low sediment content, glacial rivers and long, downstream areas have abundant water ice. Scandinavia River on the West River: short flow, water flow, abundant water, and the tributaries of the long distance, flow more slowly, to the Baltic sea. Congo river is located in the equator tropical rainforest climate zone, flows through the Congo basin into the Gulf of Guinea. Hydrological characteristics: large amount of water (tropical rainforest climate, precipitation, and Basin wide area, tributary catchment, runoff, mu