手足口病防治知识十问（Foot and mouth disease prevention and control knowledge for）.docVIP

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手足口病防治知识十问（Foot and mouth disease prevention and control knowledge for）.doc

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手足口病防治知识十问（Foot and mouth disease prevention and control knowledge for）

手足口病防治知识十问（Foot and mouth disease prevention and control knowledge for） Foot and mouth disease prevention and control knowledge for: 1. what is hand, foot and mouth disease? What do you do when you get sick? Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is one of the most common infectious diseases. It is mainly caused by infants and a variety of enteric viruses, and EV71 is one of them. Generally occurring throughout the year, from 5 to July is the high incidence. Foot and mouth disease is generally mild, most patients, often the first symptoms have a fever symptoms, palms, soles rash and herpes (rash appears around the oral mucosa redness), herpes and / or ulcer, pain significantly. Some patients may be accompanied by cough, runny nose, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, headache and other symptoms. A few patients sicker, complicated by encephalitis, meningitis, myocarditis, pneumonia, if not treated can be life threatening. First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical College; Pediatrics; Liu Yuemei 2. hand, foot and mouth disease is how to spread? Do you have vaccines? Foot and mouth disease transmission, contact with the patients stool, herpes fluid and respiratory secretions mainly through close (such as sneezing spray droplets etc.) and contaminated hands, towels, handkerchiefs, tooth cups, toys, tableware, bedding, bottle and infection. There is no vaccine for hand, foot and mouth disease, but it is completely preventable and curable as long as it is discovered and treated early. 3. who are prone to hand, foot and mouth disease? Infants and children are more common and infants under 3 and under 3 are more likely to become ill. As the adult immune system is perfect, adults once infected, generally do not attack, and there is no symptoms. But the infection can spread the virus, so adults also need to be protected against infection. 4. hand, foot and mouth disease is not a new infectious disease? Foot and mouth disease is not infectious diseases, it is a global epidemic,