方波发生电路设计.docVIP

摘 要 多谐振荡方波发生器在各理工科实验中具有广泛的应用，同时在生活中的数字设备、家用电器、电子玩具等许多领域也有需求。方波信号是一种应用极为广泛的信号，它在科学研究、工程教育及生产实践中的使用非常普遍。通常作为为标准信号，应用于电子电路的性能试验或参数测量。另外，在许多测试仪中也需要用标准的方波信号检测一些物理量。555时基电路Multivibrator square-wave generator in various science and engineering experiments with a wide range of applications, while in life digital devices, home appliances, electronic toys and many other fields also have needs. Square wave signal is an application extremely wide range of signals, which in scientific research, engineering, education and production practice in the use of very common. He often used as a standard signal, used in electronic circuits or parameters of performance test measurements. In addition, in many testers also need a standard square wave signal detection of some physical quantity. Therefore, square-wave generator Multivibrator study has very important practical significance. Based on this form, I use 555 time-base circuit design a circuit to produce a stable square wave, the design process was my capacity as the main part of the NE555 chip, combined with part of the peripheral circuits, the use of Protel99 software as a supplement to Design of welded copper on the circuit. Input DC voltage VCC of 5V, the output duty cycle and frequency adjustable adjustable multi-resonant square wave. The final design of the circuit makes the output waveform distortion, no clutter interference, frequency adjustable adjustable duty cycle square wave stability. Keywords: duty cycle, frequency, NE555, square-wave 目 录 引言 ……………………………………1 第一章：方波发生设计概述 3 1.1发展趋势 3 第二章：总体方案设计 3 第三章：硬件设计 4 3.1工作原理 4 3.1.1.555时基电路的电路结构和逻辑功能………………………………….555时基电路的主要参数………………………………………………………………………………………6 3.3 设计的电路图及PCB图……………………………………………………7 …….. 第四章：调试和性能分析 8 4.1注意事项 8 4.2方法或步骤 9 4.3参数的测量与分析…………………………………………………………9 第五章：总结 11 谢 辞………………………………………………………12 参考文献：…………………………………...13 引言： 随着社会的发展，各种稳定的波形产生器成为了我们生活中不可或缺的一部分,而方波也是其中比较有代表性的一个波形。方波它在各个行业及日常生活中得到了广泛应用，定时器、分频器、脉冲信号发生器、元件参数和电路检测电路、玩具游戏机电路、音响告警电路、电源交换电路、频率变换电路、自