口外损伤无标点（Extraoral injury without punctuation）.docVIP

口外损伤无标点（Extraoral injury without punctuation） Section 1 Introduction The causes are usually work-related injuries, traffic accidents and life accidents, and firearms injuries are the main ones in wartime The relation between the whole body and the part may be accompanied by the damage of other parts and the complication of life threatening. The overall examination will decide the order of treatment Anatomical and physiological functions of maxillofacial region and characteristics of injuries Abundant blood circulation connects the head and neck, digestive tract and respiratory tract, sinus cavity, teeth, tongue, facial muscle, facial nerve, salivary gland, etc. Blood circulation, bleeding, hematoma, edema, asphyxia, resistance to infection and regeneration, strong healing, healing of wounds, and preservation of tissue as early as possible There are two teeth teeth injury caused by shrapnel two times on the fracture of bone caused by caries infected wound infections, bone healing teeth displacement or occlusion disorder is the main diagnostic signs of the treatment of jaw fracture teeth were also used to fixation recovery of occlusion is the treatment of bone fracture criteria Three, complicated with craniocerebral injury, concussion, contusion, intracranial hematoma, skull fracture, etc. Four, neck injury, cervical injury, hematoma of neck, big blood vessel injury of neck Five, easy entrance hematoma and edema tissue displacement asphyxia respiratory tract swelling glossocoma blood clot blocked secretion Six, affect eating and oral hygiene Seven, prone to infection sinus cavity, there are a lot of bacteria can be interlinked with wounds, so should be closed as soon as possible wounds Eight. Other anatomic injuries, salivary gland, facial nerve, trigeminal nerve injury Nine, facial deformity, restore shape as far as possible Second section injury first aid I. prevention and control of asphyxia There are two categories of obstructive asphyxia 1 obstructive asphyxia (1