生态边缘效应与生态平衡变化方向-生态学杂志.PDF

生态学杂志　200 1, 20 (2) : 52- 55 Ch in e se Jou rn a l o f E co logy 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 生态边缘效应与生态平衡变化方向 关卓今　裴铁王番　 ( 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所, 沈阳 1100 16) . , ( Edge Ef f ect and the D evelop ing D irect ion of Ecosy stem Ba lance Gu an Zhuoj in P ei T iefan I ns titu te of A pp lied E ) ( ) , , 1100 16 . , 200 1, 20 2 : 52- 55. cology Ch inese A cad emy of S c iences S h eny ang Ch inese J ou rna l of E cology . , H um an act iv it ie s p rodu ce in any eco sy stem s w h ich fo rm n ew edge s w ith o r ig in a l on e s O n th e o th er h an d th e edge . effect s a lso ch ange th e qu a lity o f eco sy stem s T h e n ew edge effect s w ill show po sit ive o r n egat ive eco log ica l effect on th e o r ig in a l eco sy stem s, w h ich is n am ed a s edge effect d irect iv ity. T h erefo e th at hum an act iv it ie s can affect th e . ch ange d irect ion s o f eco sy stem qu a lity w ith edge effect s It is im po r tan t to stu dy to th e edge effect an d th e ch ange d irect ion o f eco sy stem b a lan ce, so a s to regu late an d con t ro l th e eco sy stem s w ise ly. : , , , . Key words edge effect d irect iv ity eco log ica l b a lan ce u rb an eco sy stem regu lat ion an d con t ro l ( ) 中图分类号: Q 146　　　文