高三英语一轮课件-新人教版必修2-31.pptVIP

3．—We want to sit at the table near the window. —I’m sorry，but it________already. A．has taken B．took C．was taken D．has been taken 【解析】　从题干的答语知道，座位已经有人占了，说明结果，所以应该用现在完成时的被动语态。 【答案】　D 4．________two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday.Shall we go and enjoy it together? A．They have been given B．I have been given C．I am given D．They have given to me 【解析】　考查时态、语态。依据下文的“Shall we go and enjoy it together？”并根据句子的一致性可排除A、D选项。再依据句意不难看出我现在已经得到票了，所以才可以请人看戏剧。 【答案】　B 5．(2009年江西五校联考)—Why do you look so worried? —My computer broke down and my essay________unfinished since. A．was left B．has left C．left D．has been left 【解析】　考查动词的时态和语态。从since可知，时态应为完成时，同时my essay与leave之间为动宾关系，所以此处应该用现在完成时的被动语态，故选D项。 【答案】　D 8．(2007年陕西卷)—I think he is taking an active part in social work. —I agree with you________. A．in a way B．on the way C．by the way D．in the way 【解析】　此题考查介词短语的含义。in a way在某种程度上；on the way在……路上，即将成为……；by the way在主要话题或交谈中用以插入题外的话或问题，常译为“顺便问一下”；in the way阻碍。 【答案】　A with the help of在……的帮助下 My English has been greatly improved with the help of my teacher.在老师的帮助下，我的英语有了很大提高。 I worked out the problem with the teacher’s help. 在老师的帮助下我解出了这道题。 (1)help sb.out帮助某人渡过难关/摆脱困境 help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 help (to) do sth.帮着做某事 help oneself to自用(食物)；擅自取用 My friends help me out when I lost my job. 当我下岗时朋友帮我渡过难关。 (2)can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事 cannot help but do sth.不得不做某事，只得做某事 I cannot help but admit he is right. 我不得不承认他是对的。 9．I’ll never forget Mr Smith，________help we had made great progress. A．with his B．with whose C．his D．who 【解析】　本题既考查介词短语又考查定语从句的关系词。with sb.’s help为“在某人的帮助下”，句中缺少引导词，故用with whose help来表达。 【答案】　B deal with处理；安排；对付 (1)deal with和do with都可表示“处理；对付”，do with常与连接代词what连用，而deal with常与连接副词how连用。 I don’t know how they will deal with the problem. (＝I don’t know what they will do with the problem.) 我不知道他们将如何处理这个问题。 Deal with a man as he deals with you. 以其人之道，还治其人之身。 (2)deal with的意思较多，常表示“对付、应付”“处理、安排”“