淮阳龙湖湿地旅游开发体系存在问题和对策.docVIP

淮阳龙湖湿地旅游开发体系存在的问题及对策 摘 要：为了充分发挥龙湖湿地资源的优势与潜力，实现区域经济社会发展与生态环境保护的双赢，促进社会主义新农村建设，通过通过对淮阳龙湖湿地周边生物与人文资源进行细致深入的调查，积极地同淮阳龙湖湿地相关政府管理部门负责人及时沟通，实验室测定分析等方法，深入分析了龙湖湿地资源的优势与生态环境面临的问题。再通过分析淮阳龙湖湿地旅游资源体系目前所面临的状况，结合查阅搜集的大量的其它各省市地区有关湿地旅游资源方面的资料文献，从调控湿地生态系统与周边陆域生态系统的耦合关系着手，提出了龙湖湿地资源利用与保护的对策，使其达到可持续发展。 关键词：淮阳龙湖；问题；对策 Problems and countermeasures existing in Huaiyang lake wetland tourism development system Abstract: In order to make full use of wetland resources in Longhu advantages and potential, and to achieve a win-win economic and social development and ecological environment protection, promote the building of new socialist countryside, by means of making an in-depth investigation of the peripheral biological and humanity resources around Huaiyang wetland in Longhu,and actively communicating with the Huaiyang wetland of Longhu related government departments responsible person to communicate timely, and experimental analysis methods, in-depth analysis of the face of wetland resources in Longhu advantages and problems of ecological environment. Through the analysis of Huaiyang Longhu wetland tourism resources system currently facing the situation, combined with access to the wetland tourist resources in other provinces area a large number of relevant information literatures,starting from the coupling relationship between wetland ecological system regulation and the surrounding land ecological system, and puts forward some countermeasures and protection and utilization of wetland resources in Longhu, to achieve sustainable development. keywords: Huaiyang longhu; problems; countermeasures 引言 湿地指是一种介于水、陆生态系统之间的生态系统，在生态多样性、物种多样性等方面有着很大的优势，享有“地球之肾”的美誉[1]，组成湿地生态系统的结构是非常复杂的，其中城市湿地是其重要的组成部分。但长期以来，人们远远不能真正认识到湿地资源的价值，以至于为了大力促进经济的发展而去谋求物质的享受，对湿地资源进行大面积的不合理的开发与利用，导致天然湿地资源逐渐减少，甚至遭到很大的破坏。为了湿地生态系统的健康发展，各省市政府加强湿地资源保护，搞好规划开发，这对于促进精神建设、保护生态环境、落实科学发展观、坚持可持续发展也有相当重要的意义。 淮阳县龙湖湿地旅游业的兴起给淮阳人民群众带来了可观的经济收入，随着我省对旅游资源开发的重视与人民群众保护旅游资源意识的不断增强，龙湖湿地旅游有着重大的发展机遇。但另一方面由于人类自身活动的影响也使龙湖湿地的保护与发展面临着前所未有的压力。例如，当地人没有深入的