an integrated molecular cytogenetic map of cucumis sativus l. chromosome 2一个集成的分子细胞遗传学的地图cucumis巨大染色体2.pdfVIP

an integrated molecular cytogenetic map of cucumis sativus l. chromosome 2一个集成的分子细胞遗传学的地图cucumis巨大染色体2.pdf

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an integrated molecular cytogenetic map of cucumis sativus l. chromosome 2一个集成的分子细胞遗传学的地图cucumis巨大染色体2

Han et al. BMC Genetics 2011, 12:18 /1471-2156/12/18 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access An integrated molecular cytogenetic map of Cucumis sativus L. chromosome 2 1,2* 3 3 1* Yonghua Han , Zhonghua Zhang , Sanwen Huang , Weiwei Jin Abstract Background: Integration of molecular, genetic and cytological maps is still a challenge for most plant species. Recent progress in molecular and cytogenetic studies created a basis for developing integrated maps in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). Results: In this study, eleven fosmid clones and three plasmids containing 45S rDNA, the centromeric satellite repeat Type III and the pericentriomeric repeat CsRP1 sequences respectively were hybridized to cucumber metaphase chromosomes to assign their cytological location on chromosome 2. Moreover, an integrated molecular cytogenetic map of cucumber chromosomes 2 was constructed by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) mapping of 11 fosmid clones together with the cucumber centromere-specific Type III sequence on meiotic pachytene chromosomes. The cytogenetic map was fully integrated with genetic linkage map since each fosmid clone was anchored by a genetically mapped simple sequence repeat marker (SSR). The relationship between the genetic and physical distances along chromosome was analyzed. Conclusions: Recombination was not evenly distributed along the physical length of chromosome 2. Suppression of recombination was found in centromeric and pericentromeric regions. Our results also indicated that the molecular markers composing the linkage map for chromosome 2 provided excellent coverage of the chromosome. Background compared to cucumber genome size. Of these, only Cucumber (Cuc

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