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anxiebo, placebo, and postoperative painanxiebo、安慰剂和术后疼痛
BMC Anesthesiology BioMed Central
Debate Open Access
Anxiebo, placebo, and postoperative pain
1 2 3
Paul Svedman* , Martin Ingvar and Torsten Gordh
Address: 1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Malmö University Hospital, Malmö, Lund University, Sweden, 2Department of
Clinical Neuroscience, Cognitive Neurophysiology Research Group, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden and 3Department of Anaesthesiology
and Intensive Care and Multidisciplinary Pain Center, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
Email: Paul Svedman* - Pal.Svedman@med.lu.se; Martin Ingvar - martin@; Torsten Gordh - torsten.gordh@akademiska.se
* Corresponding author
Published: 27 June 2005 Received: 24 March 2004
Accepted: 27 June 2005
BMC Anesthesiology 2005, 5:9 doi:10.1186/1471-2253-5-9
This article is available from: /1471-2253/5/9
© 2005 Svedman et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (/licenses/by/2.0),
which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
Background: Surgical treatment and its consequences expose patients to stress, and here we
investigated the importance of the psychological component of postoperative pain based on
reports in the clinical literature.
Discussion: Pos
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