论实用主义精神（On pragmatic spirit）.docVIP

论实用主义精神（On pragmatic spirit） On pragmatic spirit [author] Rao Diqing Pragmatism began in the United States of America in 1870s and has spread all over the world. In the United States, pragmatism has been applied not only to philosophy, psychology, science and other fields, but also to social life, morality, education and other aspects. It has even been revered as the semi official philosophy of the United states. Thus, pragmatism has a profound impact in the United states. It is one of pragmatism, but in twentieth Century many schools of philosophy, why it is in the United States and the West has nearly a hundred years without failure? The reason, I think, is able to reverse the two thousand year stretch of pragmatism philosophy tradition, and only advocate practical spirit, its practice, utility and transformation of open attitude, just follow the reality and the new era of twentieth Century has changed and requirements. As Thayer later said, pragmatism as a movement, on the one hand, is a critique of traditional college philosophy, and on the other, concerns about the establishment of certain positive goals.. It is precisely because of these aspects, not because of what kind of thought it is, or a unique theory that pragmatism has become a unique and important contribution to the philosophical community in the United states. 1. Practice is above all things The term pragmatism, originally known as Pragmartism., means behavior and action. It is the same as the two words practice (pratice) and practice (Practical), derived from Greek par/a and derived from this word. It is obvious that pragmatism contains practice, and the essence of pragmatism is to regard practice as above everything else. It is in this sense that pragmatism philosophy is a practical philosophy. First, Peirce, the pragmatic founder, applied the word practice to their philosophy. In January 1878, Peirce published in the metaphysical club he created by the publication of Popular Science Monthly on th