诊断名词解释题库（Diagnostic vocabulary bank）.doc

诊断名词解释题库（Diagnostic vocabulary bank） 1. fever (fever) 1., when the antibody in the role of heat source or various causes of temperature regulation center dysfunction, the body temperature rise beyond normal range, called fever. 2. (ontinued fever) enecia 2. refers to the constant temperature is maintained at a high level from 39 to 40 DEG C, up to several days or weeks, within 24 hours of the temperature fluctuation range is less than 1 DEG C. 3. relaxation type (remittent fever) or sepsis heat type 3. refers to the temperature often at 39 DEG, fluctuation, 24 hours range above 2 degrees Celsius, and in the above normal level. 4. intermittent heat type (intermittent fever) refers to the 4. peak temperature increased sharply after the last several hours, and quickly to normal levels, apyrexia (intermission) sustainable 1 days to a few days, so the fever period with no heat period appear alternately. 5. wave type (undulant fever) refers to the body temperature gradually increased to 39 degrees or more, a few days later gradually down to normal level, continued for several days and gradually increased, so many times again and again. 6. regression (recurrent fever). The thermal temperature suddenly rose to 39 degrees or above, last a few days and suddenly dropped to normal levels, the fever period with no heat in each stage of continued for several days for a regular sexual intercourse. 7. irregular heat (irregular, fever) refers to the fever temperature curve, there is no law 1. dyspnea refers to the patients feel lack of air, breathing, breathing hard or objective performance, nose incitement, mouth shrug, even breathing with cyanosis, muscle activity, and abnormal respiratory rate, depth and rhythm. 2. cardiac asthma, 2. severe dyspnea. Breathing has wheezing, coughing, serous pink foam sputum. Two there are more moist rales at the bottom of the lung, the heart rate increases, and there is a gallop rhythm. This dyspnea is referred to as cardiac asthma. 3 involve pain