不动管柱喷射分段酸压技术在塔里木深井的应用研究-天然气与石油.docVIP

不动管柱喷射分段酸压技术在塔里木超深井的应用研究 袁灿明1 张福祥2 石孝志1 朱炬辉1 袁学芳2钟雨师3敬承杰4 （1.川庆钻探工程公司井下作业公司，四川 成都 610051； 2.塔里木油田公司，新疆 库尔勒 841000; 3.中国石油西南油气田公司四川 成都 610051；4.塔里木油田公司塔中勘探开发项目部, 新疆 库尔勒 841000） 摘要 塔里木油田深井超过6000m，是典型的超深超高压井，对不动管柱喷射分段酸压技术的应用提出了挑战。超深井喷射酸压要达到合理的喷射速度，在喷嘴组合、分段酸压设计上要求进行优化研究。针对塔里木油田哈拉哈塘地区喷射酸压的技术难点进行了分析，优化出了既能达到较高喷射速度，又能在泵压允许条件下完成现场施工的方案设计方法。通过在该地区碳酸盐岩储层中3口井的应用，共完成13段的酸压施工作业，充分证明了不动管柱水力喷射分段酸压技术在超深井中成功性。并利用酸压施工曲线、停泵压力分析、邻井对比分析及压后测试等资料，完成对施工资料的后评估分析，达到了良好的预期效果。这对此类超深井储层的不动管柱喷射分段酸压设计和施工方案的形成提供了一定的指导意义。 关键词 超深井；喷射酸压；分段酸压；不动管柱；喷射工具；停泵压力 Application Research of Staged Hydrojet acid fracturing without pulling string in ultradeep well of Tarim YUAN Can-ming1, ZHANG Fu-xiang2, Shi Xiao-zhi1, ZHU Ju-hui1, YUAN Xue-fang2 Zhong Yu Shi3 JingChengJie4 (1.Downhole Service Company, CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co., Ltd., Chengdu 610051, China; 2. Tarim Oilfield Company, PetroChina Co., Ltd., Korla 841000, China; 3. China southwest oil gas company chengdu in sichuan province 610051; 4. The tarim oilfield exploration and development of the tower project department, xinjiang KuErLe 841000) Abstract: The deep well of Tarim Oilfield is typical of ultradeep and high pressure well that is more than 6000 meters deep, which presents a challenge of the application research of staged hydrojet acid fracturing without pulling string. In order to achieve a reasonable jet velocity in ultradeep well, the number of muzzles and their radius are optimized. In view of the techonical difficulties in Halahatang area, a design method which can not only obtain upper jet velocity but also complete the field practice is got. The results from the field operations on 13 layers of 3 wells show that the staged hydrojet acid fracturing without pulling string is successful in these ultradeep wells. The effect of fracturing treatment was proven to be good through the acid fracturing curve and the analysis of pump-off pressure and the comparing with adjacent well and the flow test and so on. It shows that this