技术小题（Technical questions）.doc

技术小题（Technical questions） 1, the order and method of earthwork excavation must be consistent with the design conditions, and follow what principles? Answer: slotted support, first support after excavation, layered excavation, is strictly prohibited digging principle. 2, concrete filling pile construction which items should be inspected? Answer: in the construction of the hole, slag, placed steel cage, pouring concrete and so on for the entire process of inspection. 3 、 the retention of cast-in-place concrete pile? Answer: each casting 50M3 must have 1 sets of specimens, less than 50 M3 piles, each pile must have 1 sets of specimens. 4, the foundation design level is grade A or the geological condition is complex. What test methods should be adopted to test the bearing capacity of the cast-in-place pile with low quality and low reliability? Answer: the method of static load test should be adopted to carry out the bearing capacity test. 5 for the cast-in-place reinforced concrete beams and plates whose span is not less than 4M, how much is the height of the arch when there is no specific requirement for the design of the formwork? Answer: span of 1/1000 - 3/1000. 6, fill the wall to close to the beam, plate bottom, how to detain? Answer: the construction of the hollow (GAP) gap between the infill wall and the load-bearing main structure shall be carried out after the masonry wall is filled with 14D. 7, the cantilever member bottom formwork, the concrete strength should be how much? Answer: should be designed to achieve the standard value of concrete 100% when the demolition. 8. The sub section of concrete structure is divided into several sub projects Answer: formwork, reinforcement, prestress, concrete, cast-in-place structure and fabricated structure. 9, for seismic and other requirements structure, the bending angle of stirrups bending hook should be how many degrees? What is its flat length? Answer: should be 1350, straight length of 10 times the diameter of steel