基于区域互信息的特征级多光谱图像配准.pdfVIP

! 19 6 2008 6 Journal of Optoelectronics !Laser Vol. 19 No. 6 Jun. 2008 基于区域互信息的特征级多光谱图像配准* * * 田伟刚 , 郭 雷, 李晖晖, 杨卫莉 (, 710072) : SUSAN , (RM I) ; , , , , , , , , ; , , :; (RMI ); ; ; :TP391 :A :2008 Apointbasedalgorithmformultispectral image registration using mutual information of regions * * TIAN Weigang , GUO Lei, LI uihui, YANG Weili (College of Automation,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi an 710072,China) Abstract:A pointbased image registration algorithm for multispectral imagery is described in this paper. On the basis of point mapping techniques,it dealswith the registration of images with affine geometricdistortion.First,the initial set of cor respondent points isacquiredfrom SUSAN corners using the similarity of regional mutual information (RMI ) :If the RMI value of two points islarger thanthe threshold,they belong to the initialset of correspondent points(multivaluedmapping) . Next,a relaxation algorithm restrictedby the invariance of Mahalanobis distance in affine geometric distortion is proposed: first the matching intensity and definitude grade of the initial set of correspondent points is calculated;and the one to one correspondent points with highmatching intensity and high definitudegrade are obtained by relaxation algorithm;next,cor rect correspondent points are exracted by the invariance of Mahalanobis distance in affine geometric distortion;and incorrect correspondent points are deletedfrom the initial set to get a new initial set;then,the relaxationis practised again and agai