基于实测数据的大型风电场功率模型研究.PDFVIP

41 卷 8 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 4 1 No. 8 20 17 年8 月 Power System Technology Aug. 2017 文章编号：1000-3673 （20 17）08-2625-07 中图分类号：TM 614 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470 40 基于实测数据的大型风电场功率模型研究 潘超，秦本双 （东北电力大学 电气工程学院，吉林省 吉林市 132012 ） Research on Power Model of Large-Scale Wind Farm Based on Measured Data PAN Chao, QIN Benshuang (School of Electrical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, Jilin Province, China) 1ABSTRACT: Installed capacity of large-scale wind farms has 大风速 become an important factor of wind power fluctuation DOI 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2016.3171 influencing safe and steady operation of electric power system. On basis of the measured data, this paper proposes a method to 0 引言 compute time-sequential characteristics of wind farm output 随着我国新增千万kW 级风电场陆续建设并投 model based on maximum wind speed. Firstly, combined with 入电网运行，单台机组额定功率和风电场的装机容 the output model of traditional equivalent wind turbine, equivalent power coefficient is introduced to evaluate mutual 量逐渐偏大，无疑增强了风电场输出功率的波动性 influence of different unit outputs. Secondly, a time-sequential [1-2] 对电网的影响 ，这给大型风电场接入电网安全稳 characteristic matrix of the equivalent power coefficient is [3-5] 定、可靠、经济运行带来很大挑战 。文献[6]采 established. Distribution function of power coefficient and 用机会约束规划综合考虑系统运行的可靠性和经 related parameters are determined with curve-fitting method, 济性，确定风电场效益最大时的风电场容量 最大 and an