广州人口空间分布变动与郊区化研究-人口与经济.pdfVIP

2007 1 No. 1, 2007 ( 160 ) POPULATION ECONOMICS (Tot. No. 160) 兼与北京上海的比较 谢守红 ( , 214122) : 利用第三四五次人口普查资料, 对广州市人口的空间分布变动进行了详 的分析结果 表明自1980 年代以来, 广州一直处于城市化和郊区化并存的阶段, 一方面大量外来人口的进入使都 市区的总人口急剧增加, 另一方面从1990 年代起中心城区的人口出现较明显的郊区化现象但与北 京上海相比, 广州人口郊区化进程显得较为迟缓, 其主要原因是自然条件的限制行政区划的制约 和城市空间发展政策的影响 : 人口分布; 郊区化; 广州; 北京; 上海 : C922 : A : 1000- 4149 (2007) 01- 0005- 05 A Study on Population Spatial Distribution Changes and Suburbanization in Guangzhou City Compare with Beijing and Shanghai XIE Shouhong ( Business School of University of Southern Yangtze, Jiangsu, Wuxi 214122) Abstract: Based on the data from China s third, fourth and fifth national census, this paper analyses the spatial distribution change of total population in Guangzhou city. It is exposed that since 1980s Guangzhou city has been in a stage that urbanization and suburbanization exist together. On one hand the total population of metropolis has increased rapidly because of the entrance of a large quantity of nonnative population, on the other hand the population of central city has suburbanized obviously since 1990s. However, compared with Beijing and Shanghai, Guangzhou s population suburbanization has emerged more lately and the main reasons are the limitation of natural condition, the restriction of administrational region and the effect of urban development strategy. Keywords: population distribution; suburbanization; Guangzhou; Beijing; Shanghai , , , : 2005- 04- 28 : ( 401710 0) , ( 200484 04 ) : ( 1966- ) , , , , , , , , !