机械化育苗移栽是蔬菜生产的发展方向（Seedling transplanting machine is the direction of development of vegetable production）.docVIP

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机械化育苗移栽是蔬菜生产的发展方向（Seedling transplanting machine is the direction of development of vegetable production）.doc

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机械化育苗移栽是蔬菜生产的发展方向（Seedling transplanting machine is the direction of development of vegetable production）

机械化育苗移栽是蔬菜生产的发展方向（Seedling transplanting machine is the direction of development of vegetable production） Seedling transplanting machine is the direction of development of vegetable production Abstract: vegetable seedling transplanting is an important technical link in the vegetable production process. It has the compensatory effect on climate and the comprehensive benefits of early crop development, and its economic and social benefits are very impressive. The mechanized production of transplanting seedlings is the key to reduce labor intensity, improve production efficiency and ensure the quality of operation. Key words: vegetable production; seedling raising; transplanting; mechanization Vegetable production has been a labor-intensive industry for a long time, and the labor cost accounts for more than 50% of the cost of vegetable production. At present, about 60% vegetables are planted by means of seedling raising and transplanting, and the transplanting work is mainly artificial. Using artificial transplanting, high labor intensity, low working efficiency, it is difficult to achieve a large area of transplanting, which leads to the small scale of production, the production efficiency is low, which restrict the development of vegetable production, so the realization of transplanting mechanization planting vegetables in China has become an urgent problem to be solved. First, the way of raising vegetables Raising seedlings is an important link to realize mechanization of transplanting operation. With the combination of mechanical planting breeding technology, make the new seedlings with mechanized transplanting operation requirements. 1, analysis of the current status of breeding methods At present, seedling nursery, nursery nursery and seedling bowl are the main breeding methods in china. Seedling is placed in the fixed hole within the matrix of seedling cultivation, because of the hole size, order, seedling growth process, the deformation of the pot body is very