基于第三代分布式能源的区域能源系统.pdf

基于第三代分布式能源的区域能源系统 District Energy System Based on Third Generation of Distributed Energy 同济大学 龙惟定 中国城区能源消费特点 Characteristics of energy consumption in Chinese urban communities 01 第三代分布式能源 rd The 3 generation of distributed energy 02 高能效的能源微网系统 Micro Energy Net with high performance 03 Contents 3 城市化面临的能源挑战 The energy challenges of new urbanization 现代服务业和先进制造业对室内环境的高要 The high demands on indoor environment of modern service industry and advanced 求。 manufacturing. 工业化时代高温高（电）压高品位需求转变 High-grade, high temperature, high voltage and high pressure energy demand in Industrial era 为后工业化时代低温低（电）压低品位建筑 changes to low temperature, low pressure, low voltage and low-grade energy demand in Post- 环境需求 industrial era. Mainly for indoor environmental maintaining. 工业化时代稳定的工艺用能负荷转变为后工 Stable process energy load in the industrial era changes to fluctuant building energy 业化时代波动的建筑用能负荷 load in the post-industrial era 保障民生的生活能耗增长 Growth of urban life energy demand for protecting the livelihood. 高密度城市形态和低密度可再生能源之间的 Conflicts between high-density urban form and low-density renewable energy 矛盾 resources. 能源领域垄断机制与能源互联网机制之间的 Conflicts between highly monopoly and internet-of-energy-based mechanism in the 矛盾 energy sector. 中国城市能源利用特点 Characteristics of energy use in Chinese cities 城市能耗中以传统制造业能耗为主 • The traditional manufacture industry gi