履带性能测试系统的测试供参习.docVIP

毕业设计论文 履带性能测试装置的设计 学院 机械工程学院 系 机制系 专业 机械设计制造及其自动化 班级 学生姓名 xxx 学号 0632xxxxxx 指导教师 xxx 职称 教授 xx理工大学教务处编印 二〇一〇年 6 月 摘 要 随着时代的进步和社会的高速发展，履带式车辆、履带式工程机械以及运用履带的各种工具在社会生活中所扮演的角色越来越重要，履带被广泛的运用于各行各业。 论文通过调查研究履带测试装置的发展及前景介绍了履带测试装置的设计过程，主要包括总体方案设计、传动方案设计、机架方案设计和压力方案设计等机械结构的设计。计算方面主要包括轴的校核和液压缸的选取设计计算等。 总体方案设计首先论证了各种传动的优缺点，然后通过各方案的比较结合经济性等实际条件决定采用何种传动方案。履带通过与带之间的摩擦力带动皮带运动，另一侧可以施加压力，从而改变摩擦力，以此来实现模拟不同工作条件下的履带运动状况；履带上方可以对其施加不同位置的变压力。 随着履带的运用越来越广泛，针对履带的测试装置的设计研究愈发有必要，该装置可以在机械未实际工作前发现一些故障，以减少一些不必要的经济损失。 关键词：履带，传动方案，压力 Abstract As the times progress and social development, tracked vehicles, tracked construction machinery and tools in the application has its crawler track of social role more and more important, has its crawler track is widely used in practically every profession. Paper through investigation and study has its crawler track the test apparatus development and future introduce the tests of the design process is treaded tires, it mainly covers the general plan design, the design, the support of design and plan the design pressure on the design of the mechanism.Calculating the areas consists mainly of the nuclear and design calculations of the jar when choosing. The general plan design is the first of all driven, and through various progamm- -es comparison with the economy and determine what the actual conditions. has its crawler track through and friction between the other side of the sport, pressure and can thus friction, the implementation of a different working conditions of the movement has its crawler track condition ；it has crawler track on the above can apply different locations of the pressure. With the application has its crawler track and has its crawler track of testing for the design of the study of all necessary, the device may not work in mechanics before he found that some failure, the economy to reduce unnecessary losses. Key words: caterpillar, transmission scheme, pressure 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract Ⅱ 目 录 Ⅲ 第一章 引 言 1 1.1