基于开关管的级联H桥逆变器故障处理方法.PDF

27 卷 7 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.27 No.7 Mar. 2007 2007 年3 月 Proceedings of the CSEE 2007 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 (2007) 07-0076-06 中图分类号：TM921 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：47040 基于开关管的级联H 桥逆变器故障处理方法 旭，臧 义，徐 彬，林家泉 ( 东北大学信息科学与工程学院，辽宁省 沈阳市 110004) Research on Switch-based Control Method for Cascaded H-Bridge Inverter Failures WANG Xu, ZANG Yi, XU Bin, LIN Jia-quan (Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, Liaoning Province, China) ABSTRACT: To increase the fault tolerance for cascaded 0 引言 H-bridge multilevel inverter(CHMI), a novel control method is 级联 H 桥高压变频器拖动的风机、水泵等负 presented for operating the inverter when one or more switch 载大多工作在比较重要的场合，对可靠性要求很 devices are damaged. To control the inverter with faulty switches, only the faulty switch is bypassed, the control signals 高，一般要求系统能够连续运转，即使 在故障后 for other switches in the faulty cell are modified according to 适当降低容量运行，也不能随时停机[1-5] ，但是当变 the fault type. The power cell with faulty switch can still output 频器某故障单元被 路时，需采取特殊的控制策略 a two level voltage. The influence of various faults on space 以保证电机获得三相对称电压。通常的做法 屏蔽 vectors is analyzed and the maximum achievable output 发生故障的单元，然后采用相应的控制策略来保证 voltage of the inverter with faulty switch devices is calculated. 系统输出对称的线电压，比如传统的控制方法 把 Compared with existing control methods, this method 另外两相与故障单元相应的非故障 H 桥单元也脱 generates higher voltage space vector magnitudes and reduces