2017年中考英语常考61个重点词组.doc

2017中考英语常考61个重点词组 1.on a Sunday morning 在一个周日的早上 in/on/at (1)表示“在哪个月/年/季节”时，用介词in。 (2) 表示“在某一天”时，即几月几日时，用介词on来表示具体的日期。也可以用来表示某天的早上、下午、晚上。 (3)表示具体的时刻,用介词at。 提醒: 时间名词前面有形容词修饰时，介词常用on。 They went home on a rainy day. 他们在一个雨天回了家。 When did the 2008 Olympic Games start? ______ August 8,2008. A. On B. In C. For D. At 2.a pair of 一对/双/副 结构:数词+量词+ of+名词 a glass of milk 一杯牛奶two cups of tea两杯茶three cans of coke三听可乐four bottles of orange juice 四瓶桔汁five boxes of apples五箱苹果six pieces of meat 六块肉 (1) 量词的单复数要看前面的数词，若数词超过1则量词用复数，作主语时看作复数。 (2) of后若是可数名词，注意用复数形式。 ①The pair of glasses______ broken . he must buy a new pair. A. is B. are C. be D. am ②(完成句子） 我们想买两箱鸡蛋。We’d like________________ 3 .would like 想要would like sth. 想要某物would like to do sth. 想要做某事would like sb. to do sth.想让某人干某事Would you like sth. ?你想要 吗？ 肯定回答：Yes, please否定回答:No，thanks/thank you. Would you like to do sth. ? 你想去干……吗？肯定回答:Yes，I’d love to.否定回答：I’d love to, but… ①一Would you like an apple?你想要个苹果吗？ 一Yes, please.是的，谢谢。 ②一Would you like to go shopping with me? 你想和我一起去购物吗？—I’d love to, but I have to look after my little sister. 我想去但我得照顾我的小妹妹。 Would you like a cup of tea? ___________ A. No, I wouldn’t B. Yes, please C. I’d love to D. Yes, I would ②一I’d like some milk. —Sorry we don’t have______. Would you like______pop? A. some； some B. any； any C. some； any D. any； some ③一Would you like to fish with us? A. No, I would not B. I’m busy C. Yes, I’d love to D. Yes, I would love 4have a toothache 牙痛(l)“have a+表示病的名词”意为:得……病 have a headache头痛have a stomache肚子痛胃痛have a cold感冒have a cough咳嗽(2)“have a sore+身体部位名词”意为“……疼” have a sore back背疼have a sore eye眼睛疼have a sore knee膝盖疼have a sore throat嗓子疼(完成句子）我午饭什么都没吃，因为我牙疼。I had nothing for lunch, because I_____________ 5.by bus 乘坐公共汽车 go... by+交通工具 =go... in/on+限定词(a/an/my…. ) +交通工具 = take +冠词+交通工具 by bus =on a bus =take a bus 乘公共汽车 by bike =on a bike = ride (a/my... ) bike 骑自行车 by train =on a train =take the train 乘火车 by car =in (a... ) car 乘小汽车 by air =b