拉丁语基本语法.pdf

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拉丁语基本语法

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ Lingua Latina A long vowel will be shortened when It is followed by another vowel Or by –m –r –t in the end Or by –nt- -nd- at any position ā will be contracted when it is followed by ō Conjugation Indictive Mood Present Tense Future Tense Active Passive Active Passive Ⅰ-āre -ārī fut.act.par. esse supine,um īrī(fore ut, subjunctive mood) -ō -āmus -or -āmur -bō -bimus -bor -bimur -ās -ātis -āris -āminī -bis -bitis -beris -biminī -at -ant -ātur -antur -bit -bunt -bitur -buntur laudāre laudārī laudātūrus,-a,-um esse laudātum īrī laudō laudāmus laudor laudāmur laudābō laudā bimus -laudābor -laudābimur laudās laudatis lauāris laudāminī laudābis laudābitis -laudāberis -laudābiminī laudat laudant laudātur laudantur laudābit laudābunt -laudābitur -laudābuntur Ⅱ-ēre -ērī fut.act.par. esse supine,um īrī(fore ut, subjunctive mood) -eō -ēmus -eor -ēmur -bā -bimus -bor -bimur -ēs -ētis -ēris -ēminī -bis -bitis -beris -biminī -et -ent -ētur -entur -bit -bunt -bitur -buntur monēre monērī monitūrus,-a,-um esse monitum īrī moneō monēmus moneor monēmur monēbō monēbimus monēbor monēbimur monēs monētis monēris monēminī monēbis monēbitis monēberis monēbiminī mo

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